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"In The Beginning, There Was The Pub..." 

The Making of "Myths for a New Millennium"


     Indianapolis, Indiana, might initially seem to be a curious place for a landmark collaboration in music and dance to receive its first breath of creative life. But it was at Dooley O’Toole’s Restaurant and Eatery at 10th and Arlington during the weekly Wednesday night concert by Brian Cunningham & The Irish Airs that T.H. Gillespie and L.E. McCullough first met and immediately recognized in each other a mutual simpatico involving Irish music.

      McCullough was a member of The Irish Airs and had a lengthy performing, composing and recording history in the traditional Irish music field, along with several notable experimentations in the fields of Celtic World Beat, Celtic Rock, Celtic Jazz, Celtic Cajun and other fusionistic genres he insistently propagated upon the unsuspecting record-buying public via a series of independent-label albums during the 1980s. Gillespie was a versatile keyboardist/composer/arranger with jazz, rock, gospel and contemporary Christian roots; recently smitten by the alluring melodic charm of traditional Irish music, he had begun to write songs that incorporated increasingly Irish musical components.

      In December, 1993, the two gathered at Gillespie’s home studio and decided to merge their interests and talents to create a full-blown symphonic piece that would blend traditional and contemporary styles in the service of relating an Irish or Celtic folktale. McCullough chose and adapted a well-known ancient Irish adventure legend — Connlaoi’s Tale, authored anonymously sometime during the 7th or 8th centuries A.D. Gillespie took a half dozen original tunes in traditional Irish form by himself and McCullough and used them as a structural base for the story narrative, arranging them for fiddle, tinwhistle, Irish flute and synthesizer and then tying the individual parts together with incidental music to form a seamless 27-minute tapestry of Celtic-tinged sound.

      Question: what do you do with a seamless 27-minute tapestry of Celtic-tinged sound in Indianapolis, Indiana?

      Answer:  you find a world-class choreographer to create a vibrant work of modern dance — i.e., you find David Hochoy, Artistic Director of Dance Kaleidoscope.

      Gillespie and his keyboardist/children’s choir director wife, Diana, had attended several Dance Kaleidoscope concerts during the past two years and had a deep respect and enthusiasm for the company’s work. From its debut in 1974, DK had been one of the most exciting and adventurous modern dance companies in the United States; when Hochoy took over the troupe in 1991, it quickly became one of the most polished and professional.

      A former soloist with the Martha Graham Dance Company (1982-89) who has danced and taught throughout the world, David Hochoy is recognized as one of the most knowledgeable creators and interpreters of modern dance on the scene today with more than 40 original major dance works to his credit. He has choreographed to a wide range of musical genres and is especially enamored of presenting dance with live music. When he met with Gillespie and McCullough in February, 1994, (at yet another pub, The Aristocrat on North College Avenue), Hochoy listened patiently to their pitch.

      (Mind you, this was all before the showbiz phenomenon that would be called Riverdance...  the concept of blending original dance with original music to relate Celtic mythology not even remotely considered a commercially viable enterprise.)

      But Hochoy had, in fact, been planning a program of dance performed to live music, and Connlaoi’s Tale:  The Woman Who Danced on Waves came at the right time. Hochoy agreed to choreograph the piece and give it a world premiere in March, 1995, as part of Dance Kaleidoscope’s Making Music Dance concert.

      Connlaoi’s Tale was first presented to taped tracks during a Dance Kaleidoscope guest performance with the Eisenhower Dance Ensemble at Oakland University in Troy, Michigan, February 10-11, 1995. “. . . a timeless story about overcoming one’s barbaric nature and embracing the finer possibilities life holds.” noted the Troy Times; the Detroit Free Press commented “Hochoy combined striking solo and ensemble choreography to  enchanting effect.” When the piece premiered with live music (Gillespie, McCullough and fiddler Leslie Krom-Selden) a month later (March 17, St. Patrick’s Day!) at the DK Making Music Dance show before a soldout audience of 700, the public and critical reaction was unanimously positive in a town not generally noted for its acceptance of aesthetic boundary-stretching.

      “Particularly moving is the Celtic-inspired music of T.H. Gillespie and L.E. McCullough,” wrote Rebecca Bibbs in the Indianapolis News. “David Hochoy stretches the imagination by taking what sounds like traditional Celtic music and coupling it with more contemporary moves. . . while Ricardo Melendez is powerful as the warrior prince Connlaoi the Redhaired, Karen Gay Beam’s earthy Druid steals the show.”

      “The most successful new musical-dance venture was the Irish story, Connlaoi’s Tale, composed for Dance Kaleidoscope by T.H. Gillespie and L.E. McCullough,” opined Julie Goldsmith in the Indianapolis Star. “The ballet opened with a joyful duet for Sikes and Melendez, and the sweetness of the music was great Irish luck for them.”

      What truly moved audience and reviewers was the drama David Hochoy and the DK dancers instilled in the work. Connlaoi’s Tale was more than an academic exercise in genre-bending; it gave life and urgency to a story that resonated across time and space summoning primal emotions in men and women, young and old. 

      A few months later in October, 1995 (back again at The Aristocrat), the Hochoy-Gillespie-McCullough team agreed to assay a second Celtic myth, this based on the Arthurian legend of the Holy Grail and incorporating the vocal brilliance of tenor Steven Stolen, a frequent DK performer and nationally-known voice recitalist. The resulting medieval-classical-Celtic union, The Healing Cup: Guinevere Seeks the Grail, also featured the Orchard Park Children’s Choir conducted by Diana Gillespie and premiered in March, 1997, again to a volley of press and popular acclaim.

      “The Healing Cup ended the evening brilliantly,” wrote Naomi Ritter in Nuvo. “What can one admire most:  the originality of this love-and-death triangle of Guinevere, Arthur and Lancelot, the ensemble dancing of the court figures, or the interweaving of Christian, pagan and even Jungian flavors?”

      If you have two of a thing, why not make it a trilogy? Once again during an Aristocrat lunch rendezvous, Hochoy commissioned a third piece that would complete the Myths for a New Millennium project, as it had come to be known. Gillespie and McCullough asked Indianapolis jazz violinist Cathy Morris to collaborate as composer and performer, and Skin Walkers premiered in April, 1999, to the usual applause and affirmation.

      “Coupled with exquisite lighting, the music and dance traversed many pathways in many directions with a vision that defied stereotype,” wrote Susan Raccoli in the Indianapolis Star. Stated Nuvo’s Naomi Ritter, “Laura Glover’s lighting made Hochoy’s hectic movement as many-splendored as the music. Performing live, the two composers plus electric violinist Cathy Morris created just the irresistable seduction of what McCullough sees looming: ‘The strains of familiar music calling us to an unfamiliar dance.’”

      Crucial to the artistic success of the Myths for a New Millennium pieces were the imaginative audio-visual elements contributed by costumer Cheryl Sparks, lighting designer Laura E. Glover, sound designers Milo Miller and Michael Lamirand and set designer Rob Koharchick, who devised a full stage set for The Healing Cup. Once David Hochoy received the “first draft” of the music on tape and created a basic choreographic outline, he called in Sparks and Glover to enhance the overall theme by fleshing out the piece’s visual aspects. Then, Hochoy would go back to Gillespie and McCullough and suggest a tightening of the piece — an added drumbeat here, a stronger melody cue there, a longer pause or shorter transition in one spot or another — that matched the flow of the choreography.

      “Even though we start with melody and build the score around specific tunes, the pieces all have to be danceable,” says Gillespie. “The score has to have a parallel rhythmic dimension that allows the dancers to be expressive in their idiom. In essence, you have to see the dance when you hear the music.”

      Now that the active phase of creating and premiering the Myths for a New Millennium trilogy is finished, the next phase is its dissemination — which explains the CD you’re listening to right now. Irish/Celtic music is enjoying an explosion of renewed popularity throughout the world. Yet, Myths for a New Millennium is the only work in this idiom to appear during the last decade that fully merges myth, music, dance and drama.

      Surprising what develops from a chance meeting in an Irish pub. . .


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Last modified: June 22, 2000

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